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The inhibition of HDAC increases the level
2021-12-10

The inhibition of HDAC increases the level of histone acetylation and consequently turns the chromatin to be loose and active, allowing multiple transcription factors to access to promoters of diverse genes including tumor suppressor genes []. As compound possessed potent HDAC inhibitory activity a
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br Materials and methods br Results We
2021-12-10

Materials and methods Results We studied 16 patients infected with HCV genotypes 1a and 1b, naïve for protease inhibitor-based therapy. All patients, chronically infected, were selected by the Hepatology Department for triple therapy. Most of them had severe liver fibrosis at the beginning of
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Interestingly studies from Sahai and colleagues
2021-12-09

Interestingly, studies from Sahai and colleagues in cancer-associated fibroblasts have revealed that YAP is required for the acquirement of a stiff ECM in the tumor microenvironment (Calvo et al., 2013). Subsequently, this stiffening of the matrix can activate YAP, thus creating a feed-forward loop.
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In this study three potential Otx binding sites were found
2021-12-09

In this study, three potential Otx-2 NECA were found in the promoter region of the sheep GnRH gene: −1786 bp to −1770 bp, −825 bp to −819 bp, and − 529 bp to −523 bp. Combined with the results of the double-luciferase assay, it could be inferred that the binding site of Otx-2 in the core promoter r
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After brain injury adenosine levels rapidly increase
2021-12-09

After brain injury, adenosine levels rapidly increase in the brain [9,10]. As shown in our previous studies, the increased adenosine concentration acts on adenosine A2A receptors (A2ARs), increasing post-traumatic glutamate levels in the brain and exacerbating the severity of injuries [11,12]. Accor
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For another the N terminal sequence of native glucagon is
2021-12-09

For another, the N-terminal sequence of native glucagon is highly conserved, and positions 8, 9, 16 and 18 are noteworthy in maintaining glucagon activity [18], [20], [21]. It also achieves a degree of selectivity from its C-terminal residues, and a significant contribution is made by the C-terminal
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This study compared PMS ascorbate and t BHP in
2021-12-09

This study compared PMS+ascorbate and t-BHP in terms of their effects on the volume-dependent parameters of normal human RBCs. Incubation with both oxidative systems resulted in the RBC density and osmotic resistance distribution shifts. Clotrimazole or Са2+ added into the medium, as well as high ex
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gstp1-1 In addition to inactivation of Notch we found that
2021-12-09

In addition to inactivation of Notch, we found that the combination of BTZ and GSI-I downregulated ERK phosphorylation in ALK+ ALCL cells, and we speculate this may occur through the inhibition of upstream regulators of the ERK pathway. These findings emphasize the functional complementation of the
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Somatostatin analogues are among the first peptide based dru
2021-12-09

Somatostatin analogues are among the first peptide-based drugs used in cancer imaging and therapy (for review see Reubi, 2003). Treatment of tumors by the use of peptide analogues labeled with cytotoxic agents acting via specific receptors is also under investigation for neuropeptide Y (Koglin and B
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Determination of enzyme activity differs from other analytic
2021-12-09

Determination of enzyme activity differs from other analytical procedures. In this L-Stepholidine case , instead of enzyme concentration, a substrate depletion or product accumulation should be monitored. Such approach allows calculating activity basis of calibration curves performed for enzymatic r
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Based on the above considerations the galactosidase gene fro
2021-12-09

Based on the above considerations, the β-galactosidase gene from Exiguobacterium acetylicum MF03 (not previously reported) was cloned, expressed and purified with the aim of assessing the potential of this novel enzyme for catalyzing reactions of synthesis and hydrolysis of glycosides. Because of E.
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FFA expression was also noted to be upregulated in
2021-12-09

FFA4 expression was also noted to be upregulated in eight human CRC cell lines. Compared to two normal colon cell lines with relative one-fold expression of FFA4, CRC cell lines HCT116 (3.5-fold higher), Colo205 (3-fold), Caco-2 (2.2-fold), HT-29 (2.3-fold), RKO (2.8-fold), DLD-1 (2.9-fold), SW480 (
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The ultimate success of multimodal probe
2021-12-09

The ultimate success of multimodal probe in the inflammation imaging will be dependent on simplicity in synthesis (combining various modules without protection/deprotection), ease of optimization of pharmacological properties (linker group with tunable PEG moiety), co-registration of macroscopic and
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A common feature of ferroptosis is
2021-12-09

A common feature of ferroptosis is the iron-dependent accumulation of lipid-ROS and the subsequent depletion of polyunsaturated fatty Vatalanib receptor phospholipids (PUFA-PLs) [118]. The PUFA chains of membrane lipids are more susceptible to both enzymatic and non-enzymatic oxidation, which resul
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br Introduction It is well known that conventional cancer tr
2021-12-09

Introduction It is well known that conventional cancer treatment strategies, such as surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy all have their own limitations, which lead to an unsatisfactory therapeutic effect. Under this situation, the combination of two or more therapeutic strategies has recently
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