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TGX-221 In pregnancy maternal uterine spiral artery SA remod
2020-08-24

In pregnancy, maternal uterine spiral artery (SA) remodeling is essential for ensuring efficient blood flow to the developing fetus. A subset of CD49a+Eomes+ decidual NK TGX-221 (dNK) that actively secretes GFs, such as pleiotrophin and osteoglycin, have recently been described in humans and in mice
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Two primary members of the
2020-08-24

Two primary members of the TRIM family – TRIM5α and TRIM25 – function as antiviral effector and immune regulator, respectively. TRIM5α is one of the best characterized members of the TRIM family (both structurally and functionally) and reported to be an important ubiquitin-mediated regulator of a ma
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br Acknowledgements We thank Dr James Ritchie and his dedica
2020-08-24

Acknowledgements We thank Dr. James Ritchie and his dedicated staff (Deptartment of Pathology, Emory University) for performing measures of serum VPA levels; Sumitomo Pharmaceuticals (Osaka, Japan) for the generous donation of DOPS, which is required for breeding Dbh −/− mice; Pfizer (Sandwich, K
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12198 br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Alth
2020-08-24

Materials and methods Results Discussion Although autophagy is known to be implicated in the therapeutic effect of DNA alkylating agents such as MNNG [28], [29], [30], the molecular mechanisms underlying autophagy induced by MNNG remain largely elusive. In this study, we present evidence sh
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The current study provides evidence for a
2020-08-24

The current study provides evidence for a previously unknown role for DHODH as a growth/survival factor in KRAS mutant tumors. While many aspects of the link between DHODH inhibition and survival of KRAS mutant cells remain to be established, de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis appears to be a crucial p
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Experimentally measured DGAT activity was first reported
2020-08-24

Experimentally measured DGAT activity was first reported by Weiss et al. (1960) and several different types of DGAT enzyme have since been described in plants [12,41,42]. As recently as 2011 there appeared to be just two DGAT enzymes both in plants and in other eukaryotes, namely DGAT1 and DGAT2 [4
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To evaluate the new quadrupolar
2020-08-24

To evaluate the new quadrupolar CPA (qCPA) the pure fluid properties of CO2 are predicted both in the critical region and in the compressed liquid region. The model is furthermore applied for the prediction and correlation of binary mixtures with CO2 and n-alkanes, water, alcohols and a few quadrupo
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br Conflict of interest statement br References and recommen
2020-08-22

Conflict of interest statement References and recommended reading Papers of particular interest, published within the period of review, have been highlighted as: Acknowledgements We acknowledge financial support by the Swiss State Secretariat for Education, Research and Innovation (Federal
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dexamethasone acetate br Funding br Disclosure of
2020-08-22

Funding Disclosure of interest Acknowledgments Introduction Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is a chronic disease characterized by extensive deposits of the extracellular matrix (ECM) that can impair the architecture and function of the lungs (Cavazza et al., 2010). Imbalance between the prolifer
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In contrast T bet downregulated the expression of Tfh
2020-08-22

In contrast, T-bet downregulated the expression of Tfh functional molecules, CD40L, ICOS, and IL-21; accordingly, T-bet overexpression abrogated the helper function of IL-12-stimulated CD4+ T cells. Thus, T-bet seems more involved in the downregulation of the helper functions than in the differentia
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br Conclusions The present study demonstrated that CuE posse
2020-08-22

Conclusions The present study demonstrated that CuE possesses strong hepatotoxicity. CuE is not only a mechanism-based inhibitor of human CYP3A4, but also inhibits P-gp activity in vitro. In whole animal studies, CuE induces CYP3A and P-gp after a long-term treatment but inhibits the activities o
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Notochord is a transient structure differentiating
2020-08-22

Notochord is a transient structure differentiating at early stage during embryogenesis that is at the origin of vertebral bodies in all vertebrates. In zebrafish, it is composed of vacuolated Fluorescein TSA surrounded by a unique ECM structure improperly called notochordal BM. As in chicken and am
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Renal injury by cisplatin has
2020-08-22

Renal injury by cisplatin has been associated with oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis (Francescato et al., 2007, Iseri et al., 2007, Kiymaz et al., 2008, Ueki et al., 2012). Specifically, apoptosis is an important mode of cell death in cisplatin nephrotoxicity, and many studies including
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The mechanism by which OC use
2020-08-22

The mechanism by which OC use leads to impaired glucose tolerance is yet to be fully clarified. Decreased insulin sensitivity appears to be mainly accounted for by estrogenic component and this effect may be modified by progestogenic component [14], [15]. Estrogenic effect on glucose tolerance has b
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The enantiomeric ratio ER of chiral compounds accumulated in
2020-08-21

The enantiomeric ratio (ER) of chiral compounds accumulated in organisms has been found to be different among species (Borga and Bidleman, 2005, Harner et al., 1999, Warner et al., 2005, Wiberg et al., 2000), indicating enantioselective accumulation of chiral compounds are species-specific. The ER o
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