• To function as Ub ligases E proteins must interact with

  2020-02-18

  

  To function as Ub-ligases, E3 proteins must interact with E2s. As compared to the extensive studies on E3s, functional studies on E2s are relatively rudimentary in higher plants. We previously reported that there are 48 genes encoding Ub-conjugating (UBC) fold-containing putative E2 proteins in the

• Arsenic could cause apoptosis in both benign and malignant c

  2020-02-17

  

  Arsenic could cause apoptosis in both benign and malignant cells (Akao et al., 2000, Gupta et al., 2003, Namgung and Xia, 2001). However, at present, little is known about the consequences of arsenic-treated urothelial cells in autophagy and expression of its related proteins. In addition, the alter

• N methyl d aspartate NMDA receptor

  2020-02-17

  

  N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists, such as MK-801 and phencyclidine, induce cognitive dysfunction in both mice and humans [18]. In addition, antipsychotic drugs ameliorate MK-801-induced cognitive dysfunction; therefore, the acute application of MK-801 can be used as an animal model o

• Since protein kinase CK has

  2020-02-17

  

  Since protein kinase CK2 has over 300 known substrates we examined if the inhibitory effects described above could also be detected using another substrate. Therefore, we employed the synthetic peptide RRRADDSDDDDD which is often used in CK2 inhibitory studies. Quite contrary to the phosphorylation

• Data on optimal hormone formulations routes of

  2020-02-17

  

  Data on optimal hormone formulations, routes of administration, doses and duration of hormone use in young women with POF are lacking (Box 1). Transdermal prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase administration, which avoids the first-pass hepatic circulation and the increase in inflammatory markers suc

• Accumulating evidence suggests that certain abnormal emotion

  2020-02-17

  

  Accumulating evidence suggests that certain abnormal emotional traits, such as impulsive aggression and cluster B personality, are associated with suicidal behaviors (Currier and Mann, 2008, Mann et al., 2009, Rujescu et al., 2007, Turecki, 2005). Impulsive aggression appeared to be associated with

• After activation AKT phosphorylates target proteins involved

  2020-02-17

  

  After activation, AKT phosphorylates target proteins involved in cell growth, metabolism and survival (Manning and Cantley, 2007). For example, AKT phosphorylates the pro-apoptotic protein BAD, preventing it from binding to and inactivating Bcl-xL in mitochondria (Datta et al., 1997). In turn, Bcl-x

• The intricate roles and neural

  2020-02-15

  

  The intricate roles and neural systems and mechanisms involved in the CRF1 and CRF2 mediation of spontaneous and stress-induced anxiety behavior remain to be defined. Of particular relevance are studies evaluating the behavioral actions of CRF1 and CRF2 receptors separately as well as together. For

• Since the aggregation of neurotoxic forms of A

  2020-02-15

  

  Since the aggregation of neurotoxic forms of Aβ plays a pivotal role in AD pathogenesis, an approach that using small molecules to bind Aβ monomers and prevent their assembly into cytotoxic oligomers attracts great interest for the development of AD drugs. Therefore, the potential inhibitory activit

• br Ubiquitin ligases Ubiquitin ligases are categorized

  2020-02-14

  

  Ubiquitin ligases Ubiquitin ligases are categorized into different ionomycin based on their specific structural configuration and the composition of subunits—HECT (homologous to E6-AP1 (E6-associated protein 1) carboxy-terminus)-type, RING (really interesting new gene)-finger-type, U-box-type, o

• Introduction Piperine is a pungent alkaloid and accounts for

  2020-02-14

  

  Introduction Piperine is a pungent alkaloid and accounts for 2–5% dry weight in black and white peppers (Butt et al., 2013). Physiological benefits of piperine have been a subject of extensive research in recent years. Piperine is an antioxidant with strong anti-inflammatory and antiangiogenic acti

• Abbas et al studied the

  2020-02-14

  

  Abbas et al. studied the mitigation of ASR in their corresponding study by incorporating RHA [1]. These researchers used Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC), four different percentages (i.e., 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% by weight of OPC) of RHA and reactive aggregate (sand from Dolomite-limestone rock) in thei

• For most enolases fluoride acts as an

  2020-02-14

  

  For most enolases, fluoride acts as an inhibitor, while Mg2+ is the most important metal activator. In yeast systems, metal cations and fluoride bind to enolase at the active center of the enzyme, forming a complex. The complex blocks the binding of substrates to the enzyme in yeast systems, thereby

• xec Phylogenetic analysis indicates that in poikilothermic

  2020-02-13

  

  Phylogenetic analysis indicates that in poikilothermic vertebrates CXCR3a and CXCR3b have evolved independently from a common gene possibly after the 2nd round whole genome duplication but before the split of bony fish and tetrapods (Fig. 1 and Supplementary file 3). Owing to the extra round of whol

• Compounds and were synthesized according

  2020-02-13

  

  Compounds and () were synthesized according to . Reductive amination of ethyl acetoacetate with aniline afforded ester . Saponification of followed by intramolecular Friedel–Crafts acylation afforded ketone . Amide formation with benzoyl chloride followed by a reductive amination yielded compound .

15812 records 872/1055 page Previous Next First page 上5页 871872873874875 下5页 Last page